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Betula Papyrifera

Short overview Betula papyrifera, commonly known as paper birch or white birch, is a deciduous…

Betula Papyrifera

Short overview
Betula papyrifera, commonly known as paper birch or white birch, is a deciduous tree native to northern North America. It is widely recognized for its bright white, peeling bark and light, airy canopy.

Key characteristics

  • Plant type: Deciduous tree
  • Common names: Paper birch, white birch
  • Native range: Northern and central North America
  • Bark: White bark that peels in thin, papery layers
  • Leaves: Oval to triangular green leaves with serrated edges; turn yellow in autumn
  • Flowers: Small, inconspicuous catkins typical of birch species
  • Growth habit: Upright, sometimes multi-stemmed
  • Mature size: Commonly reaches 15–20 m (50–65 ft) in height

General growing notes

  • Light: Grows best in full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Requires consistent moisture; does not tolerate prolonged drought
  • Soil: Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soils
  • Climate: Performs best in cooler regions; heat stress can limit longevity in warmer areas

Note: Growth habit, bark quality, and overall performance may vary depending on climate, soil conditions, and site selection.

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